{"id":1060,"date":"2010-11-11T11:55:37","date_gmt":"2010-11-11T21:55:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.midweekkauai.com\/?p=1060"},"modified":"2010-11-11T11:55:37","modified_gmt":"2010-11-11T21:55:37","slug":"do-not-let-the-bed-bugs-bite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hawaii.carpentermediagroup.com\/mwkauai\/lifestyle\/do-not-let-the-bed-bugs-bite\/","title":{"rendered":"Do Not Let The Bed Bugs Bite"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 3px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.midweekkauai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/101110\/feature_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bed bugs measure about 3\/8ths of an inch in length<\/p><\/div>\n<p><B>Bloodsucking bed bugs are making life unpleasant for Hawaii humans, and experts expect the problem to worsen<\/B><\/p>\n<p>Dear Editor: Thanks a lot for the creepy assignment on bed bugs. Why me, sir? Have I slid so low on the editorial seniority pole that no one else will report on insects? Or perhaps you think because I wrote that story on undercover cops that I have a nose for news and can detect parasites in hidden places.<\/p>\n<p>Well, after talking to a number of the town&#8217;s experts about nasty bed bugs, there apparently is a crisis of epidemic proportions.<\/p>\n<p>They expect it to get worse.<\/p>\n<p>So, OK, I&#8217;ll bite and take the assignment, even if I can&#8217;t stop scratching and squirming, for some reason.<\/p>\n<p>Based on a recent sighting of bed bugs at the University of Hawaii dorms and pending litigation by a tourist against a Waikiki hotel for alleged suffering, this is a serious subject with widespread public interest. Hawaii pest control firms and the state Department of Health are being inundated with calls.<\/p>\n<p>Evidently these blood-sucking nocturnal creatures are bugging the heck out of us, and even UH entomologists who study insects are only scratching the surface of the issue.<\/p>\n<p>Just when we thought we only had termites, cockroaches and mosquitoes to contend with, now bed bugs have moved into the neighborhood.<\/p>\n<p>Public awareness and education are essential to coping with the situation. So we asked local pest control experts to share some insight about these critters.<\/p>\n<p>Peter Oshiro, supervisor of the state Department of Health-Sanitation Branch, describes the common bed bug (<I>Cimex lectularius<\/I>) as a small, wingless insect about 3\/8 inches in length, but large enough to easily be seen by the human eye. It is oval in shape and flattened in appearance.<\/p>\n<p>Bed bugs are nocturnal &#8211; they love the night life &#8211; but may feed during the day in areas with reduced lighting such as theaters and restaurants.<\/p>\n<p>They hide in cracks, crevices, bed frames, under pictures hanging on walls, under dresser drawers and other places out of the light.<\/p>\n<p>Bed bugs don&#8217;t fly or move fast but they have an uncanny sense for human scent, body heat and CO2, or carbon dioxide. Blood is essential to their life cycle.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Even though bed bugs feed on humans,&#8221; Oshiro says, &#8220;they are not known to vector any diseases to humans. So other than itchy bite sites, they are currently of little medical importance.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mostly, they are a nuisance.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve lived with bed bugs for thousands of years, and only recently, because of pesticide bans and the insect&#8217;s adaptive abilities, the little critters are making a comeback.<\/p>\n<p>J. Kenneth Grace, Ph.D., entomologist and special research director at the UH College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources-Plant and Environmental Protection Sciences, says, &#8220;Up until the 1930s people lived with bed bugs. They were not that uncommon. Then DDT was developed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The synthetic pesticide was very effective in reducing the bed bug population. But in 1972, because of public outcry against pesticide&#8217;s cancer-causing and environmental pollution effects, a ban was imposed in the U.S.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 3px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.midweekkauai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/101110\/feature_3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bed bugs: Handsome critters to sleep with, aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t they?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Also over the years, he explains, bugs have built a resistance to man-made formulas.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Eighty percent of registered insecticide products for bed bugs don&#8217;t work due to the high level of resistance,&#8221; Grace says. &#8220;It&#8217;s difficult to handle the situation yourself. Call a professional.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bed bugs, like many insect species, originated in the tropics. Hawaii is an ideal environment for them. We get 15 new insects introduced here every year,&#8221; the researcher adds.<\/p>\n<p>They&#8217;re great travelers too, hitchhiking to places on the backs and suitcases of other tourists.<\/p>\n<p>Tim Lyons, executive director of the Hawaii Pest Control Association, says condo property managers, hospital administrators and group-living personnel all want to take pro-active steps to address bed bug infestation.<\/p>\n<p>Early detection and repeated prevention treatments are the best control methods, according to Lyons.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bed bugs are indiscriminate,&#8221; he says. &#8220;They don&#8217;t care if they&#8217;re invading low-cost housing or a luxury residence. And they&#8217;re very resilient, surviving months without feeding.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A pest control operator usually employs an integrated approach, using mechanical controls such as cleaning or heat at high temperatures. The Hawaii Pest Control Board recently approved the use of ThermaPureHeat, a proven and green technology, as a new weapon in the battle against bed bugs and their eggs.<\/p>\n<p>So while commercial solutions are being used, including bed bug-sniffing dogs for inspections, individuals are advised to employ that tried-and-true, inexpensive technique known as common sense.<\/p>\n<p>When traveling, check headboards, mattresses and box springs for bed bugs. Dark blood spots are a tell-tale sign. Store suitcases on luggage racks as far from the bed as possible. When returning home, vacuum suitcases and immediately wash clothing in hot water.<\/p>\n<p>Use zippered encasements on infested mattresses and box springs. Never pick up used mattresses or furniture left curbside.<\/p>\n<p>Guess that&#8217;s a wrap on this story, sir. There&#8217;s a lot of good information and advice on the Internet for folks who want to become bed bug experts, including the Hawaii Department of Health web-site.<\/p>\n<p>Now if only we can find an informative source for how to cure an anxious journalist of a suddenly acquired twitch and itch &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Your humble servant, <I>Whatshername. <\/I><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bloodsucking bed bugs are making life unpleasant for Hawaii humans, and experts expect the problem to worsen Dear Editor: Thanks..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":347,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lifestyle"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Do Not Let The Bed Bugs Bite - 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